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Type: 
Journal
Description: 
We investigated the effect of infrared continous wave laser irradiation on amorphous silicon layers deposited by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition. Crystallization occurs via spontaneous nucleation at high temperature or by layer melting and solidification. Amorphous layers of thickness in the range have been crystallized up to 80% of their volume. We observed a two-dimensional growth when the thickness is, whereas a three-dimensional growth occurs for thicker layers with an average grain size of, weakly dependent on the thickness. We also found that hydrogen desorption occurs without layer degradation, regardless of the layer thickness. The coalescence of hydrogen before outdiffusion produces voids only for layers thicker than, whose presence reduces the average grain size by a factor of 2–3.
Publisher: 
IOP Publishing
Publication date: 
18 Nov 2010
Authors: 

Rosa Ruggeri, Vittorio Privitera, Corrado Spinella, Enza Fazio, Fortunato Neri, Riccardo De Bastiani, Maria Grazia Grimaldi, Maria Ausilia Di Stefano, Silvestra Di Marco, Giovanni Mannino

Biblio References: 
Volume: 158 Issue: 1 Pages: H25
Origin: 
Journal of The Electrochemical Society